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Job shadowing
Job shadowing involves spending time — for example,
a typical working day — on-the-job with someone
who is already employed in your occupation of
interest. It may mean simply observing someone
or it may mean actually volunteering to assist
with various activities.
You can even go on a virtual job shadow by watching
career videos in which workers describe their
job, their work environment, their prospects
for advancement and the education, skills, and
other requirements needed to succeed in that
job. Check out Virtual
Job Shadow (http://www.virtualjobshadow.com); and
Disability Mentoring Day Website (www.dmd-aapd.org)
Work experience/Internships
Work experience is like job shadowing except
it involves actually doing the job rather than
merely observing. It also usually requires a
longer period of time – perhaps a week instead
of a day. It is often done on a volunteer basis.
Check out: American Association for the Advancement of Science for internship opportunities at: http://ehrweb.aaas.org/entrypoint.
Informational interviewing
Informational interviewing involves talking
to people who are doing the type of work you
are interested in, either by telephone or face-to-face.
For example, if law is an occupation of interest
to you, you could talk to one or more lawyers,
ideally in different practice areas, and ask
questions such as:
- What do they like about being an attorney?
- What don't they like about it?
- What is a typical working day like?
- What is their advice to you as someone considering
a legal career?
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